Allergies can range from a mild seasonal annoyance to a life threatening
condition. There are a number of different types of allergies that affect
millions of people.
Some of the most common types of allergies are food allergies. The
reactions to food allergies can range in severity. Some individuals
experience an upset stomach or mild headache when they eat certain kinds
of foods. Other people, however; have very serious reactions that can be
life threatening.
Of the food allergy categories, shellfish and peanut allergies are quite
common and can very serious, even leading to death. Many of the signs and
symptoms related to food allergies include rashes, itching, nasal
congestion, diarrhea, nausea, dizziness, swelling of the lips, tongue
and/or throat.
In very serious reactions, the individual may go into shock and
experience a rapid drop in blood pressure. The airway may also begin to
constrict, making it difficult for the person to breath. At this point,
the allergic reaction becomes life threatening and emergency medical help
should be sought immediately.
In many cases, food allergies can be caused due to a genetic family
history. Many children experience food allergies in their younger years
but then eventually grow out of the condition as they mature.
Some individuals also suffer from various types of drug allergies. These
types of allergies most commonly include reactions to the drug known as
penicillin; however other types of drugs may also cause reactions. Sulfa
drugs, anesthesia and insulin also cause allergic reactions in a number
of people.
It is very important to let anyone treating you know if you suffer from
any type of drug allergy. Many people who suffer from drug reactions and
allergies also find it beneficial to carry some kind of identifying
information with them to denote the allergy in the event of an accident.
While no one reacts well to an inset sting or bite, in some people the
situation can become life threatening. These individuals usually begin to
experience what is known as anaphylaxis when stung or bitten. Anaphylaxis
is an extremely serious medical condition in which the airway becomes
constricted and the person is at risk for dying if medical help is not
sought immediately.
Other common symptoms related to impending anaphylaxis include swelling
of the face and shock. Severe allergic reactions are usually associated
with bites and stings from wasps, bees, hornets and yellow jackets.
Allergic reactions to latex are a problem that is not well known by many
people but that can be extremely serious. Individuals can come into
contact with latex in a number of ways and environments; both at
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at work. It is commonly found in many types of rubber as well as shoes,
balloons, gloves, condoms and rubber bands.
The reaction related to latex exposure in a person with this type of
allergy can range from mild to severe. As with all other allergic
reactions, it can become life threatening if anaphylaxis occurs.
Individuals who suffer from latex allergies develop it because they have
been around and exposed to latex significantly at some point in their
lives.
Considering that thousands of products contain latex, it may be difficult
to pinpoint when and where this occurred. Some people develop the problem
if they have frequent surgeries because of the fact that most surgical
gloves are made from latex. If you suffer from a latex allergy it is
imperative that you inform your doctor if you are scheduled for surgery.
Exposure to latex during a surgery can be quite serious, even life
threatening. Alternate measures can be used if you inform the medical
staff.
You may also consider carrying some type of allergy identification in the
case of an accident.
Individuals who have life threatening allergies, such as some food
allergies and allergies related to insect stings and bites may be advised
by their doctor to carry a special medical kit with them at all times.
This kit usually contains an antidote known as epinephrine and is
commonly used as an injectable. While the epinephrine will work as
antidote, medical attention should still be sought immediately.
Dust mite allergies affect many people who do not even realize that the
symptoms they experience are related to an allergy. Dust mites are small
organisms that prefer to inhabit areas that are dark and warm. They are
completely invisible to the naked eye. |